001. Region

001. Zone

001. District

001. Locality

001. Enumeration Area

001. FQ Firstname

Structure number

Household number

Head of household's name

Respondent's name

Respondent's age

001a. Are you in the correct household?

Go to the right household.

001a. Your name: {your_name}

Is this your name?

002. Enter your name below.

Please record your name

003a. Current date and time.

Is this date and time correct?

003b. Record the correct date and time.

The date must be between 2020-01-01 and 2020-12-01.

005b. Has the respondent moved since the prior PMA survey

005b. Other (specify)

006. Is the respondent present and available to be interviewed today?

007a. Did you interview the respondent in the previous round?

007. How well acquainted are you with the respondent?

INFORMED CONSENT

Find the woman associated with this Female Questionnaire. The interview must have auditory privacy. Read the following greeting:

Read the informed consent provided

Hello. My name is ____________________________________ and I am working for the Addis Ababa University, and Federal Ministry of Health. We are conducting a local survey that asks women about various reproductive health issues, including family planning and abortion using a smartphone. The survey helps monitor the state of public health and questions will be used for research purposes. We are contacting you because you participated in the prior round of data collection the year before last and consented to be contacted for this follow-up survey. We would very much appreciate your participation in this survey. This information will help us inform the government to better plan health services. The survey usually takes between 30 and 40 minutes to complete. Whatever information you provide will be kept strictly confidential. Your data will not be linked to your identity when conducting analyses, presenting results, or sharing data.

Participation in this survey is entirely voluntary. If we should come to any question you don't want to answer, just let me know and I will go on to the next question; or you can stop the interview at any time. However, we hope that you will participate in this survey since your views are important. If you choose to participate in the survey, you will receive 25 birr airtime credit.

If you have any questions about the study and your rights as a research participant, you may ask me now or you may also contact the principal investigators of the study, Dr. ___ ###) or Dr. ___ (###) at Addis Ababa University in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.

At this time, do you want to ask me anything about the survey?

009. May I begin the interview now?

010. Interviewer's name: {your_name}

Mark your name as a witness to the consent process.

011. Respondent's first name.

You may correct the spelling here if it is not correct, but you must be interviewing the person whose name appears below.

{fqfirstname_auto}

Section 1 - Respondent's Background, Marital Status, and Migration

Now I would like to ask about your background.

101. In what month and year were you born?

Respondent reported {fq_age_auto} in Round 6.

Month and Year

Select the 'Do not know' checkbox for month and '2030' for year to indicate 'No Response'.

Cannot be in the future

Check here if respondent does not know month.

102. How old were you at your last birthday?

Age must be less than 130.
Must agree with 101.

103. What is the highest level of school you attended?

Only record formal schooling. Do not record bible or koranic school or short courses.

104. Are you currently married or living together with a man as if married?

Probe: If no, ask whether the respondent is divorced, separated, or widowed.

105. Have you been married or lived with a man only once or more than once?

106a. In what month and year did you start living with your FIRST husband / partner?

Select 'Do not know' for month and '2030' for year to indicate 'No Response'.

Month and Year

Select the 'Do not know' checkbox for month and '2030' for year to indicate 'No Response'.

Date cannot be in the future or before respondent's birth

Check here if respondent does not know month.

106b. Now I would like to ask about when you started living with your CURRENT or MOST RECENT husband / partner. In what month and year was that?

Select 'Do not know' for month and '2030' for year to indicate 'No Response'.

Month and Year

Select the 'Do not know' checkbox for month and '2030' for year to indicate 'No Response'.

Date cannot be in the future or before respondent's birth

Check here if respondent does not know month.

107. Does your husband / partner have other wives or does he live with other women as if married?

Section 2 - Pregnancy and Fertility Calendar

CHECK FOR THE PRESENCE OF OTHERS. BEFORE CONTINUING, MAKE EVERY EFFORT TO ENSURE PRIVACY.

Now I would like to ask some questions about the pregnancies you have had.

First, I would like to ask about all the live births you have had during your life.

200. Have you ever given birth?

200a. How many times have you given birth?

Enter -99 for no response.

200b. When was your FIRST birth?

If respondent knows the year, but not month select the 'Does not know month' checkbox. Select the 'Do not know' checkbox for month and '2030' for year to indicate 'No Response'.

Month and Year

Select the 'Do not know' checkbox for month and '2030' for year to indicate 'No Response'.

Date cannot be in the future and first birth cannot be before respondent was 10 years of age.

Check here if respondent does not know month.

201. When did your last menstrual period start?

If you select days, weeks, months, or years, you will enter a number for X on the next screen. Enter 0 days for today, not 0 weeks/months/years.

201a. Enter {menstrual_period_lab}

Enter 0 days for today, not 0 weeks/months/years.

Days, between 0 to 6
Weeks, between 1 to 3
Months, between 1 to 11
Years, between 1 to respondent's age.

202a. Are you pregnant now?

202b. How many months pregnant are you?

Please record the number of completed months. Enter -88 for do not know, -99 for No response.

Value must be at least 0 and not more than 10.

202c. At the time you became pregnant, did you want to become pregnant then, did you want to wait until later, or did you not want to have any / any more children at all?

Now I am going to ask you some questions about the pregnancies you have had in the past three years

203a. You said you are currently pregnant.

How many other times have you been pregnant in the last 3 years?
(since {three_yr_ago_lab})?

Enter -99 for no response. 0 is a possible answer.

Must be greater than or equal to 0. But less than 10.

203b. How many times have you been pregnant in the past 3 years (since {three_yr_ago_lab})?

Enter -99 for no response. 0 is a possible answer.

Must be greater than or equal to 0. But less than 10.

Now I'd like to ask you about your pregnancy history over the last 3 years.

Please move forward to the next screen and, if prompted, select "Add Group".

Pregnancy History for the Last 3 Years

204a. Did this {P_pos_label} most recent pregnancy end in a live birth, stillbirth, or did you lose the pregnancy before a birth (either through a miscarriage or abortion)?

Note: "multiple" refers to twins, triplets, etc.

204b. In what month and year did your most recent pregnancy end?

Select the 'Do not know' checkbox for month and '2030' for year to indicate 'No Response'.

Check here if respondent does not know month.

204b. In what month and year did the previous pregnancy end, before the {cc_preg_next_result_lab}?

Select the 'Do not know' checkbox for month and '2030' for year to indicate 'No Response'.

Check here if respondent does not know month.

204c. How many months pregnant were you when the baby was born?

Enter -88 for do not know, -99 for no response. 0 is a possible answer.

Cannot exceed upper limit set at 15.
Must be greater than or equal to 0.

204c. How many months pregnant were you when the pregnancy ended?

Enter -88 for do not know, -99 for no response. 0 is a possible answer.

Cannot exceed upper limit set at 15.
Must be greater than or equal to 0.

204d. At the time you became pregnant, did you want to become pregnant then, did you want to wait until later, or did you not want to have any / any more children at all?

204e. For your #{P_pos} pregnancy that ended ${cc_preg_end_date_lab} you said that the pregnancy resulted in a loss. Did the pregnancy end through a miscarriage, or did you do anything to try to end a pregnancy, in other words induce an abortion?

206a. Earlier we asked you about your most recent pregnancy and you did not provide an answer with regard to when you wanted to be pregnant. If you had been given the option of responding that you wanted your most recent pregnancy "sooner", would you have chosen that option instead?

206a. Earlier we asked you about your most recent pregnancy and you said that at the time you became pregnant you wanted to be pregnant {most_recent_later_then_lab}. If you had been given the option of responding that you wanted your most recent pregnancy "sooner", would you have chosen that option instead?

206b. Earlier we asked you about your current pregnancy and you said that at the time you became pregnant you wanted to be pregnant {current_later_then_lab}. If given the option of responding that you wanted this pregnancy "sooner" would you have chosen that option instead?

206b. Earlier we asked you about your current pregnancy and you said that at the time you became pregnant you wanted to be pregnant {current_later_then_lab}. If given the option of responding that you wanted this pregnancy "sooner" would you still say you wanted to be pregnant [then / later], or would you say you wanted to be pregnant sooner?

206c. Why would you have wanted to have this pregnancy sooner?

Do not read options aloud. Select all that apply.

Section 3 - Contraceptive Calendar

Now I'd like to ask you about your use of contraception over the last 3 years.

302a. Are you or your partner currently doing something or using any method to delay or avoid getting pregnant?

302b. Which method or methods are you using?

PROBE: Anything else?

Select all methods mentioned. SCROLL TO THE BOTTOM to see all choices.

You selected no response with another option.

Check here to acknowledge you considered all options.

303a. In what month and year was this sterilization performed?

Calculate backwards from memorable events if needed.
Most Recent Birth: {cc_preg_end_date_1_lab}
Current Marriage: ${current_marriage_date_lab}

Select the 'Do not know' checkbox for month and '2030' for year to indicate 'No Response'.

Must be before today. Respondent must be at least 10 years old.

Check here if respondent does not know month.

303b. In what facility / location did the sterilization take place?

304. Since what month and year have you been using {current_method_label} without stopping?
Calculate backwards from memorable events if needed.

Most Recent Birth: ${cc_preg_end_date_1_lab}
Current Marriage: ${current_marriage_date_lab}

Must be before today.

Select the 'Do not know' checkbox for month and '2030' for year to indicate 'No Response'.

Must be before today.

Check here if respondent does not know month.

305. Have you or your partner done anything or used a method to delay or avoid getting pregnant in the last 3 years (since {three_yr_ago_lab})?

Use contraceptive calendar visual aid if needed.

305a. Did you or your partner use any other methods between {three_yr_ago_lab} and when you started using ${current_method_label} in ${begin_using_full_lab}?

[Since {three_yr_ago_lab}]. Probe to see if she has used the same method at a previous time

Use contraceptive calendar visual aid if needed.

306. How many different types of methods have you used in the last 3 years (since {three_yr_ago_lab})?

Must be greater than 0

307a. Which method did you use just before {current_method_label}?

If a respondent was using multiple methods, select the method closest to the top of the list.
If method was used by her partner, method must have been used with the respondent.

Cannot be in the future

307a. What method of contraception were you or your partner using most recently?

If a respondent was using multiple methods, select the method closest to the top of the list.
If method was used by her partner, method must have been used with the respondent.

Cannot be in the future

Cannot select 'no response' with other options.

Check here to acknowledge you considered all options.

Contraceptive Methods

307c. When did you stop using your {show_method}?

Please record the date. The date should be found by calculating backwards from memorable events if needed.
Use contraceptive calendar visual aid if needed.

Most Recent Birth: ${cc_preg_end_date_1_lab}
Current Marriage: ${current_marriage_date_lab}

307c. When did you stop using your {show_method1}?

Please record the date. The date should be found by calculating backwards from memorable events if needed.
Use contraceptive calendar visual aid if needed.

Most Recent Birth: ${cc_preg_end_date_1_lab}
Current Marriage: ${current_marriage_date_lab}

Select the 'Do not know' checkbox for month and '2030' for year to indicate 'No Response'.

Check here if respondent does not know month.

307d. When did you start using {show_method}?

Use contraceptive calendar visual aid if needed.

307d. When did you start using {show_method1}?

Use contraceptive calendar visual aid if needed.

Select the 'Do not know' checkbox for month and '2030' for year to indicate 'No Response'.

Check here if respondent does not know month.

307e. You said you did not know when you started using {show_method}.

Can you remember about how long you used ${show_method} for?

Answer in Months
Enter -88 if respondent does not know, -99 for no response.

307e. You said you did not know when you started using {show_method1}.

Can you remember about how long you used ${show_method1} for?

Answer in Months
Enter -88 if respondent does not know, -99 for no response.
Should be greater or equal to Zero.

Duration in days

Duration in months

307b. Before the {show_method}, did you or your partner use anything else to delay or avoid getting pregnant since ${three_yr_ago_lab}?

307b. Before the {show_method1}, did you or your partner use anything else to delay or avoid getting pregnant since ${three_yr_ago_lab}?

307b. Which method did you use?

Contraceptive Method Experiences

308. Why did you stop using your {methods_rpt_lab}?

Select all that apply

Cannot select 'no response' or 'do not know' with other options.

309. Why weren't you or your partner able to continue accessing your {methods_rpt_lab}?

Cannot select 'no response' or 'do not know' with other options.

310a. You first started using {methods_rpt_lab} in ${methods_rpt_start_date}. Where did you or your partner get it at that time?

Scroll to bottom to see all choices.

Check here to acknowledge you considered all options.

310b. During that visit, did you obtain the method you wanted to delay or avoid getting pregnant?

310c. Why didn't you obtain the method you wanted?

Cannot select 'no response' with other options.

311. Between when you first started using {current_method_label} and now. Did you or your partner ever switch to going somewhere else to get your ${current_method_label}? Where else did you or your partner get it?

Select all that apply

Cannot select 'no response' , 'do not know', or "never went anywhere else" with other options.

311. Between when you first started using {methods_rpt_lab} and ${methods_rpt_end_date}. Did you or your partner ever switch to going somewhere else to get your ${methods_rpt_lab}? Where else did you or your partner get it?

Select all that apply

Cannot select 'no response' , 'do not know', or "never went anywhere else" with other options.

312. When you first started using your {current_method_label}, did the provider:

312. When you first started using your {methods_rpt_lab}, did the provider:

(1) Ask about whether you would like to have a/another child?

(2) Ask about when you would like to have a/another child?

(3) Ask about your previous family planning experience?

(4) Ask about your family planning method preference?

(5) Talk about possible side effects or problems with the method you select?

(6) Tell you what to do if you experience any side effects or problems with the method you selected?

(7) Talk about warning signs associated with the method you selected?

(8) Talk about the possibility of switching to another method if the method you selected was not suitable?

(9) When meeting with the provider during your visit, do you think other clients could see you?

(10) When meeting with the provider during your visit, do you think other clients could hear what you said?

313a. Now I have a question about the future. After the child you are expecting now, would you like to have another child, or would you prefer not to have any more children?

313b. Now I have a question about the future. Would you like to have another child, or would you prefer not to have any more children?

314. You said that you do not want any / anymore children and that you are not using a method to avoid pregnancy.
Can you tell me the reason why you are not using a method to prevent pregnancy?
PROBE: Any other reason?

RECORD ALL REASONS MENTIONED

Scroll to bottom to see all choices.

Cannot select "Do not know" or "No response" with other options.

Check here to acknowledge you considered all options.

315. In the last 12 months, were you visited by a community health worker who talked to you about family planning?

Section 5 - Sexual Activity

The questions in the following section relate to your recent sexual activity with your husband/partner. You do not have to answer any questions you do not wish to, but if you do, let's confirm we can have this conversation without anyone overhearing.

Now I would like to ask some questions about sexual activity in order to gain a better understanding of some important life issues. Let me assure you again that your answers are completely confidential and will not be told to anyone. If we should come to any question that you don't want to answer, just let me know and we will go to the next question

501. How old were you when you first had sexual intercourse?

Enter the age in years.

Enter -77 if she has never had sex.
Enter -99 for no response.
Enter -88 for do not know.

Answer must agree with the current age and date of first birth.

502. When was the last time you had sexual intercourse?

Answer must be in days or weeks up to 4 weeks or 30 days

If less than 12 months ago, answer must be recorded in months, weeks, or days.

Enter 0 days for today.

You will enter a number for X on the next screen.

Must agree with the pregnancy status.

502. Enter {last_time_sex_lab}.

If today, enter zero days only, not zero weeks/months/years.

Must agree with the age of first sexual intercourse and the pregnancy status.

Days must be greater or equal to 0. Weeks/months/years must be greater than 0.

503. In the past month, how many times did you have sexual intercourse?

If the respondent is not sure, probe to get an estimate for a time frequency

Section 6 - Confidantes Questions

The next series of questions are about women you know in Ethiopia. I want to remind you that your answers will be confidential. If we come to any question that you don't want to answer just let me know and I will skip to the next question.

GGR_601. I would like to talk about women with whom you share intimate secrets and who share intimate secrets with you. These women might be relatives, like sisters or aunts, or friends. These women should also be people with whom you have been close for at least a year or more, are 15-49 years of age and live in Ethiopia. We will not ask you to identify the women whom you tell us about. How many women do you know that fit this description?

Probe to confirm all women are:
- Age 15-49
- Currently living in Ethiopia

Please do not give examples of what these secrets or private information might be.

Enter -88 for do not know, -99 for no response. 0 is a possible answer.

Must be greater than or equal to 0.

Ask if she is sure that she does not know any women aged 15-49, who live in Ethiopia, and with whom she might share secrets.

GGR_602a. Please think about the female who is most likely to share her intimate secrets with you. This should be someone with whom you are also likely to share your intimate secrets. Picture this person. For ease of referencing this woman, please provide a fake name for her that you will be able to remember.

GGR_603a. How old was {friend1_name} at her last birthday?

Enter -88 for do not know, -99 for no response.

Must be between 15 and 49 years.

GGR_604a. What is the highest level of school {friend1_name} attended?

Only record formal schooling.
Do not record bible or koranic school or short courses.

GGR_605a. Is {friend1_name} currently married or living together with a man as if married?

GGR_606a. What region does {friend1_name} live in?

By knowing the district select the region on this screen first and on the next screen select
the district the respondent told you about.

GGR_607a. What zone does {friend1_name} live in?

GGR_608a. What woreda does {friend1_name} live in?

GGR_608b. What woreda does {friend1_name} live in?

GGR_606b. Please think about the female who is second most likely to share her intimate secrets with you, and with whom you are also likely to share your intimate secrets. Picture this person. Please provide a fake name for her.

GGR_603b. How old was {friend2_name} at her last birthday?

Enter -88 for do not know, -99 for no response. 0 is a possible answer.

Must be between 15 and 49 years.

GGR_604b. What is the highest level of school {friend2_name} attended?

Only record formal schooling.
Do not record bible or koranic school or short courses.

GGR_605b. Is {friend2_name} currently married or living together with a man as if married?

GGR_606b. What region does {friend2_name} live in?

By knowing the district select the region on this screen first and on the next screen select
the district the respondent told you about.

GGR_607b. What zone does {friend2_name} live in?

GGR_608b. What woreda does {friend2_name} live in?

GGR_608b. What woreda does {friend2_name} live in?

GGR_606c. Please think about the female who is third most likely to share her intimate secrets with you, and with whom you are also likely to share your intimate secrets. Picture this person. Please provide a fake name for her.

GGR_603c. How old was {friend3_name} at her last birthday?

Enter -88 for do not know, -99 for no response. 0 is a possible answer.

Must be between 15 and 49 years.

GGR_604c. What is the highest level of school {friend3_name} attended?

Only record formal schooling.
Do not record bible or koranic school or short courses.

GGR_605c. Is {friend3_name} currently married or living together with a man as if married?

GGR_606c. What region does {friend3_name} live in?

By knowing the district select the region on this screen first and on the next screen select
the district the respondent told you about.

GGR_607c. What zone does {friend3_name} live in?

GGR_608c. What woreda does {friend3_name} live in?

GGR_608c. What woreda does {friend3_name} live in?

GGR_609a. Now I would like to ask you just a few questions about each of those females/this female. First, let's go back to {friend1_name}. Is she currently using an IUD or implant?

GGR_610a. How do you know that {friend1_name} uses an IUD or implant?

Specify other

GGR_611a. It is not uncommon for women to find that they are pregnant when they don't want to be, or when circumstances would make it difficult to have a child, and sometimes they decide to do something or take something in order to end their pregnancy.

As far as you know, has {friend1_name} ever done something that intentionally ended a pregnancy? Again, this information will be completely confidential.

GGR_612a. Approximately how many years ago did this last occur?

Probe: if response is one year or less than one year ago, probe to confirm whether since {today_month} -2019.

GGR_613a. How do you know that {friend1_name} ended a pregnancy?

Select all that apply

Specify other

GGR_614a. Women sometimes do many things to stop a pregnancy from continuing. Did {friend1_name} do more than one thing to try to remove the pregnancy?

GGR_615a. What was the first / only thing {friend1_name} did to try to remove the pregnancy?

GGR615a1. What did {friend1_name} do to try to remove the pregnancy?

GGR_616a. What was the last thing {friend1_name} did to try to remove the pregnancy?

GGR_617a. Where did {friend1_name} go for the surgical procedure?

If she reports more than one thing and both are procedures, only ask where she went for the last procedure

GGR_618a. Where did {friend1_name} get the medicines?

If she did more than one thing and both were using medicine, only ask where she went for the last medicine

GGR_622a. Did {friend1_name} have any health issues and go to a health facility for treatment in the process of ending the pregnancy?

GGR_623a. When did you find out about {friend1_name} ending her pregnancy?

GGR_609b. Now, please think about {friend2_name}.

Is she using an IUD or implant?

GGR_610b. How do you know that {friend2_name} uses an IUD or implant?

Specify other

GGR_611b. It is not uncommon for women to find that they are pregnant when they don't want to be, or when circumstances would make it difficult to have a child, and sometimes they decide to do something or take something in order to end their pregnancy.

As far as you know, has {friend2_name} ever done something that intentionally ended a pregnancy? Again, this information will be completely confidential.

GGR_612b. Approximately how many years ago did this last occur?

Probe: if response is one year or less than one year ago, probe to confirm whether since {today_month} -2019.

GGR_613b. How do you know that {friend2_name} ended a pregnancy?

Select all that apply

Specify other

GGR_614b. Women sometimes do many things to stop a pregnancy from continuing. Did {friend2_name} do more than one thing to try to remove the pregnancy?

GGR_615b. What was the first / only thing {friend2_name} did to try to remove the pregnancy?

GGR615b1. What did {friend2_name} do to try to remove the pregnancy?

GGR_616b. What was the last thing {friend2_name} did to try to remove the pregnancy?

GGR_617b. Where did {friend2_name} go for the surgical procedure?

If she reports more than one thing and both are procedures, only ask where she went for the last procedure

GGR_618b. Where did {friend2_name} get the medicines?

If she did more than one thing and both were using medicine, only ask where she went for the last medicine

GGR_622b. Did {friend2_name} have any health issues and go to a health facility for treatment in the process of ending the pregnancy?

GGR_623b. When did you find out about {friend2_name} ending her pregnancy?

GGR_609c. Now, please think about {friend3_name}.

Is she using an IUD or implant?

GGR_610c. How do you know that {friend3_name} uses an IUD or implant?

Specify other

GGR_611c. It is not uncommon for women to find that they are pregnant when they don't want to be, or when circumstances would make it difficult to have a child, and sometimes they decide to do something or take something in order to end their pregnancy.

As far as you know, has {friend3_name} ever done something that intentionally ended a pregnancy? Again, this information will be completely confidential.

GGR_612c. Approximately how many years ago did this last occur?

Probe: if response is one year or less than one year ago, probe to confirm whether since {today_month} -2019.

GGR_613c. How do you know that {friend3_name} ended a pregnancy?

Select all that apply

Specify other

GGR_614c. Women sometimes do many things to stop a pregnancy from continuing. Did {friend3_name} do more than one thing to try to remove the pregnancy?

GGR_615c. What was the first / only thing {friend3_name} did to try to remove the pregnancy?

GGR615c1. What did {friend3_name} do to try to remove the pregnancy?

GGR_616c. What was the last thing {friend3_name} did to try to remove the pregnancy?

GGR_617c. Where did {friend3_name} go for the surgical procedure?

If she reports more than one thing and both are procedures, only ask where she went for the last procedure

GGR_618c. Where did {friend3_name} get the medicines?

If she did more than one thing and both were using medicine, only ask where she went for the last medicine

GGR_622c. Did {friend3_name} have any health issues and go to a health facility for treatment in the process of ending the pregnancy?

GGR_623c. When did you find out about {friend3_name} ending her pregnancy?

Section 7 - Network Scale Up Questions

The next series of questions are about women you know in Ethiopia. I want to remind you that your answers will be confidential. If we come to any question that you don't want to answer just let me know and I will skip to the next question.

GGR_700. This next set of questions will help us count the number of women who you interact with. These people should be:
(a) individuals you know by sight AND name, and who also know you by sight and name. In other words, you should not consider famous people who you know about, but who do not know about you; and
(b) individuals you have had some contact with - either in person, over the phone, or through email or social media - in the past 12 months. These could be family members, friends, co-workers, neighbors or other people you have had contact with; and
(c) individuals 15-49 years of age who currently live in Ethiopia.
Is this clear?

If the woman does not understand or does not respond, please go over the text above again.

GGR_700a. How many people do you think you know who fit this definition - that is, women 15-49 years of age that you know by sight and name, who know you by sight and name, and who you have been in contact with in the last 12 months?

GGR_701. How many women have you had contact with in the last 12 months who gave birth in the last 12 months?

Hint: We are only asking about live births. Still borns should not be counted

0 is a possible answer
Enter -88 for don't know and -99 for no response

Must be greater than or equal to 0.

GGR_702. How many women have you had contact with in the last 12 months whose most recent birth was a multiple (twins, etc.)?

Reminder: this is for the most recent birth. Hint: 0 is a possible answer
Enter -88 for don't know and -99 for no response

Must be greater than or equal to 0.

GGR_703. How many women have you had contact with in the last 12 months who work as a domestic helper/cleaner?

Enter -88 for don't know and -99 for no response. 0 is a possible answer.

Must be greater than or equal to 0.

GGR_704. How many women have you had contact with in the past 12 months who have at least one co-wife?

0 is a possible answer
Enter -88 for don't know and -99 for no response

Must be greater than or equal to 0.

GGR_705. How many women have you had contact with in the last 12 months who smoke cigarettes or a pipe?

0 is a possible answer
Enter -88 for don't know and -99 for no response

Must be greater than or equal to 0.

GGR_706. How many women have you had contact with in the last 12 months who have any education at a level higher than secondary school?

0 is a possible answer
Enter -88 for don't know and -99 for no response

Must be greater than or equal to 0.

GGR_707. How many women have you had contact with in the last 12 months who live in a household that has water piped inside the home?

0 is a possible answer
Enter -88 for don't know and -99 for no response

Must be greater than or equal to 0.

GGR_708. How many women have you had contact with in the last 12 months who live in a household that has a computer?

0 is a possible answer
Enter -88 for don't know and -99 for no response

Must be greater than or equal to 0.

GGR_709. How many women have you had contact with in the last 12 months who live in a household that owns at least one beehive?

0 is a possible answer
Enter -88 for don't know and -99 for no response

Must be greater than or equal to 0.

GGR_710. How many women have you had contact with in the past 12 months who live in a household that owns a motorcycle or scooter?

0 is a possible answer
Enter -88 for don't know and -99 for no response

Must be greater than or equal to 0.

GGR_711. How many women have you had contact with in the last 12 months who live in a household that owns a bicycle?

0 is a possible answer
Enter -88 for don't know and -99 for no response

Must be greater than or equal to 0.

GGR_712. How many women have you had contact with in the last 12 months who live in a household that owns at least one camel?

0 is a possible answer
Enter -88 for don't know and -99 for no response

Must be greater than or equal to 0.

GGR_713. How many women have you had contact with in the last 12 months who live by themselves?

0 is a possible answer
Enter -88 for don't know and -99 for no response

Must be greater than or equal to 0.

GGR_723. While people use many different methods to avoid becoming pregnant, some of these methods are longer lasting than others.

How many of the women you had contact with in the past 12 months are currently using IUDs or implants?

0 is a possible answer
Enter -88 for do not know, -99 for no response.

Must be greater than or equal to 0.

GGR_726. It is not uncommon for women to find that they are pregnant when they don't want to be, or when circumstances would make it difficult to have a child, and sometimes they decide to do something or take something in order to end their pregnancy.

Of the women you have had contact with in the past 12 months, how many have ever done something that intentionally ended a pregnancy?
Again, this information will be completely confidential.

0 is a possible answer
Enter -88 for do not know, -99 for no response.

Must be greater than or equal to 0.

GGR_727. Thinking of these {wmn_abt} women who you have had contact with in the past 12 months and who have ever intentionally ended a pregnancy, how many told you directly themselves that they intentionally ended their pregnancy?

PROBE: If the respondent heard about an abortion from a third party, she should not include that abortion in her response

0 is a possible answer
Enter -88 for don't know and -99 for no response

Must be less than or equal to was entered in GGR_722.

GGR_728. What are other ways through which you learned that {these/this} {wmn_abt} women had abortions?

Select all that apply

Cannot select 'No other ways - I only know because she/they told me directly' with other options.

Specify other

GGR_729. Thinking of these {wmn_abt} women who you have had contact with in the past 12 months and who have ever intentionally ended a pregnancy, how many have intentionally ended a pregnancy in the past 12 months? Again, this information will be completely confidential.

0 is a possible answer
Enter -88 for don't know and -99 for no response

Must be less than or equal to was entered in GGR_722.

GGR_730. Out of the {wmn_abt} women who you had contact with in the past 12 months, and who ever intentionally ended a pregnancy (no matter how recently), I would like you to think about the woman whose abortion you know the most information about.
Please choose a fake name for the woman whose abortion you know the most about.

If reported a confidante's abortion: This could be the same experience you described earlier, when [Fake name #] intentionally ended a pregnancy, but it could also be someone else's experience.

GGR_731. You mentioned that you know 1 woman who you had contact with in the past 12 months, and who ever intentionally ended a pregnancy (no matter how recently).
Please choose a fake name to use for this woman.

If reported a confidante's abortion: This could be the same experience you described earlier, when [Fake name #] intentionally ended a pregnancy, but it could also be someone else's experience.

Enter fake name

GGR_732a. Is {wmn_abt_name} the same person you had earlier given the name ${friend1_name}?

GGR_732b. Is {wmn_abt_name} the same person you had earlier given the name ${friend2_name}?

GGR_732c. Is {wmn_abt_name} the same person you had earlier given the name ${friend3_name}?

GGR_733. Approximately how many years ago did {wmn_abt_name} 's abortion occur?

GGR_734. How do you know that {wmn_abt_name} ended a pregnancy?

Select all that apply

Specify other

GGR_735. Women sometimes do many things to stop a pregnancy from continuing. Did {wmn_abt_name} do more than one thing to try to remove the pregnancy?

GGR_736. What was the first / only thing she did to try to remove the pregnancy?

GGR_737. What was the last thing she did to try to remove the pregnancy?

GGR_738. Where did she go for the surgical procedure?

If she reports more than one thing and both are procedures, only ask where she went for the last procedure

GGR_739. Where did she get the medicines?

If she did more than one thing and both were using medicine, only ask where she went for the last medicine

GGR_743. Did {wmn_abt_name} have any health issues and go to a health facility for treatment in the process of ending the pregnancy?

GGR_744. When did you first find out about {wmn_abt_name} ending her pregnancy?

GGR_745. How or why do you know more about {wmn_abt_name} 's experience ending a pregnancy than the rest of the women you mentioned?

Select all that apply.

Cannot select 'no response' or 'do not know' with other options.

Specify other.

GGR_746. I am not going to ask you any details about the other women you've had contact with who've had an abortion. However, if you were asked similar questions about how they ended their pregnancy and what happened, how many of those women do you think you would be able to answer these questions about?

The respondent reported {wmn_abt} women in her social network that had an abortion.

Must be 0 or greater

GGR_747a. You previously mentioned that {friend1_name} did something to end a pregnancy. Did you include [her/them] when you reported the number of women you have had contact with in the past 12 months who have ever done something to intentionally end a pregnancy?

GGR_747b. You previously mentioned that {friend2_name} did something to end a pregnancy. Did you include [her/them] when you reported the number of women you have had contact with in the past 12 months who have ever done something to intentionally end a pregnancy?

GGR_747c. You previously mentioned that {friend3_name} did something to end a pregnancy. Did you include [her/them] when you reported the number of women you have had contact with in the past 12 months who have ever done something to intentionally end a pregnancy?

GGR_750. When two people marry or live together, they usually share both good and bad moments. Sometimes violence can occur between married people. Sometimes this can be physical violence, which includes hitting, kicking, shoving, choking, or threatening with a gun, knife, or other weapon.

Of the women you have had contact with in the past 12 months, how many have EVER been physically harmed by their husband or partner they live with?

0 is a possible answer
Enter -88 for don't know and -99 for no response

Must be greater than or equal to 0.

NUMERACY: Now I would like to ask you a few questions to help us learn about how comfortable our respondents are with working with numbers. If you do not know the answer, we can move on to the next question."

Num_1. What is half of 100?

Num_2. Is 20 bigger or smaller than 40?

Num_3. How many boxes of 4 bars of soap do you need to get 12 bars of soap?

Num_4. Is 15 more than half of 50?

Section 8 - Abortion

GGR_801. Now I would like to ask you about your own pregnancies. Besides the pregnancies we already discussed. Were you ever pregnant when you did not want to be, or when circumstances would have made it difficult to have a child?

GGR_801. Now I would like to ask you about your own experience. Were you ever pregnant when you did not want to be, or when circumstances would have made it difficult to have a child?

GGR_802. Were you or your partner using a method of contraception to avoid or delay getting pregnant at the most recent time you became pregnant when you did not want to be?

This question is asking about the woman's unintended pregnancy or attempt to intentionally end a pregnancy.

GGR_803. What methods were you using at the time you became pregnant?

Do not read the choices. Be sure to scroll to bottom to see all choices. Select all that apply.

Cannot select 'no response' with other options.

GGR_804. Have you ever done anything to try to end a pregnancy, in other words induce an abortion?

GGR_805a. In what month and year did this last happen?

Select the 'Do not know' checkbox for month and '2030' for year to indicate 'No Response'.

Check here if respondent does not know month.

GGR_805b. If you don't know exactly, approximately how many years ago did this occur?

Probe: if response is one year or less than one year ago, probe to confirm whether since {month} 2019, where {month} is month of interview

GGR_806. Women sometimes do many things to stop a pregnancy from continuing. Did you do more than one thing to try to remove the pregnancy?

GGR_807. What was the first / only thing you did to try to remove the pregnancy?

GGR_808. What last thing you did to remove the pregnancy?

GGR_809. Where did you go for the procedure?

If she did more than one thing and both were procedures, only ask where she went for the last procedure

GGR_810. Where did you get the medicines?

If she did more than one thing and both were using medicine, only ask where she went for the last medicine

GGR_811. How did you learn about where you could go to have an abortion?

Specify other

GGR_812. Had you ever discussed abortion services with a Health Extension Worker (HEW) before having your abortion?

GGR_814. Did anyone help or support you in ending your pregnancy?

GGR_815. Who helped you?

Specify other

GGR_816. Did you want to have your abortion in a health facility, or not in a health facility?

GGR_817. Was this your preferred method to use to end the pregnancy?

GGR_818. At that time, did you have access to sanitary pads that you could use for any bleeding that occurred?

GGR_819. Did you have any health issues and go to a health facility in the process of ending the pregnancy?

GGR_820. I want to ask you again about the women with whom you share intimate secrets and who share intimate secrets with you. Did you discuss ending this pregnancy with the females you listed in the previous section?

Read each name out loud. Select all that apply

Cannot select 'no response', 'do not know', or 'none' with other options.

GGR_821. What made you decide to tell {abt_friends_discussed_list}

Cannot select 'no response'or 'do not know' with other options.

GGR_822. I want to ask you again about the women with whom you share intimate secrets and who share intimate secrets with you. Did you discuss your use of [IUD/implant] with the women with whom you share intimate secrets and who share intimate secrets with you that you listed in the previous section?

Read each name out loud. Select all that apply

Cannot select 'no response', 'do not know', or 'none' with other options.

GGR_823. I want to ask you again about the women you know by sight AND name, and with whom you have had contact in the past 12 months and who are 15 to 49 years of age and live in Ethiopia. How many did you tell directly that you ended this pregnancy?

0 is a possible answer
Enter -88 for don't know and -99 for no response

Must be greater than or equal to 0.

GGR_824. What made you decide to tell this/these women about your abortion?

Cannot select 'no response'or 'do not know' with other options.

GGR_825. Thinking about these same women, how many additional women know that you ended this pregnancy that you did NOT tell directly? These women may have found out through your close friends, family members, or in some other.

0 is a possible answer
Enter -88 for don't know and -99 for no response

Must be greater than or equal to 0.

GGR_826. How many of the women that you know by sight and name, with whom you had contact in the past 12 months did you tell directly that you use an [IUD/implant]?

Enter -88 for don't know and -99 for no response.0 is a possible answer

Must be greater than or equal to 0.

GGR_827. Now I would like to ask you a question about your experience with your husband/partner. Let me assure you that your answers are completely confidential and will not be told to anyone and no one else in your household will know that you were asked these questions.

Has a partner or husband ever physically harmed you? This could include, hitting, kicking, shoving, choking, or threatening with a gun, knife, or other weapon.

GGR_828. Thinking again about the women you know by sight and name, with whom you had contact in the past 12 months and who are 15-49 years of age and live in Ethiopia, how many of these women did you tell directly that a husband or partner physically harmed you?

0 is a possible answer
Enter -88 for don't know and -99 for no response

Must be greater than or equal to 0.

Follow-up consent

FLW_901. Thank you for the time you have kindly granted us.
Would you consider participating in another survey on this or any other topic either by phone or in person at some point in the future?

FLW_902. Do you own a phone?

FLW_902a. Can I have your primary phone number in case we would like to follow up with you in the future?

FLW_902b. Enter a 10-digit number without the country code. Do not include spaces or dashes.

Enter an 10-digit number without the country code. Do not include spaces or dashes.
Enter 0 for no response.

FLW_902b.. Can you repeat the number again?

Enter an 10-digit number without the country code. Do not include spaces or dashes.
Enter 0 for no response.

Number entered must match previously entered number.

GoC1. Follow-up consent for Game of Contacts study:
Thank you for the time you have kindly granted us.
You mentioned that you have previously done something to successfully end a pregnancy.
Would you consider participating in another, shorter survey on this topic in person at some point in the future?

Thank the respondent for her time.

The respondent is finished, but there are still more questions for you to complete outside the home.

Thank you.

There are still more questions for you to complete outside the home.

001b. How many times have you visited this household to interview this female respondent?

090. Was anyone else (other than you, the respondent, and possibly a translator) in the room when this survey took place?

091. Was anyone else (other than you, the respondent, and possibly a translator) nearby or within earshot during the survey?

093. How honestly do you think the respondent answered the question about whether she had had an abortion?

094. Did you use a translator to conduct this interview?

Location and Questionnaire result

098. What is the result of attempted phone contact?

095. Location

Take a GPS point near the entrance to the household. Record location when the accuracy is smaller than 6 m.

099. Questionnaire Result

Record the result of the questionnaire.