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PMA2020 Indonesia Female Questionnaire - Round 1


A. Are you in the correct household?
This is the picture of the front of the home taken during the Household Questionnaire.
[ODK will display the photo taken during the Household Questionnaire linked to this Female Questionnaire]

[] Yes
[] No

B. Your name:
[Interviewer name from Household Questionnaire]
Is this your name?

[] Yes
[] No

Enter your name below.
Please record your name

Interviewer?s Name____

C. Current date and time. [ODK will display on screen]
Is this date and time correct?

[] Yes
[] No

D. Record the correct date and time.

Date____ Month____ Day____ Year____
Time____ Hours____ Minutes____

E. The following information is from the Household Questionnaire. Please review to make sure you are interviewing the correct respondent.
[ODK will display the Province, District, Subdistrict, Village, Blok Sensus, Structure Number, and Household Number entered into the Household Questionnaire linked to this Female Questionnaire.]
Is the above information correct?

[] Yes
[] No
CHECK: You should be attempting to interview [Respondent?s Name]. Is that correct?
If misspelled, select ?yes? here and update the name in question ?L.?
If this is the wrong person, you have two options:
(1) exit and ignore changes to this form. Open the correct form.
Or
(2) find and interview the person whose name appears above.
[] Yes
[] No

F. Is the respondent present and available to be interviewed today?

[] Yes
[] No

G. How well acquainted are you with the respondent?

[] Very well acquainted
[] Well acquainted
[] Not well acquainted
[] Not acquainted

INFORMED CONSENT
Find the woman between the ages of 15-49 associated with this Female Questionnaire. The interview must have auditory privacy. Read the following greeting:
Hello. My name is ____________________________________ and I am working for BKKBN in collaboration with the University of North Sumatra, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Hasanuddin University, and the Central Bureau of Statistics. We are conducting a local survey that asks women about various reproductive health issues. We would very much appreciate your participation in this survey. This information will help us inform the government to better plan health services. The survey usually takes between 15 and 20 minutes to complete. Whatever information you provide will be kept strictly confidential and will not be shown to anyone other than members of our survey team.
Participation in this survey is voluntary, and if we should come to any question you don't want to answer, just let me know and I will go on to the next question; or you can stop the interview at any time. However, we hope that you will participate in this survey since your views are important.
At this time, do you want to ask me anything about the survey?

H. Provide a paper copy of the Consent Form to the respondent and explain it. Then, ask:
May I begin the interview now?

[] Yes
[] No
Respondent?s signature
Please ask the respondent to sign or check the box in agreement of their participation.

GATHER SIGNATURE:
Check box: ?

I. Interviewer?s name: [Interviewer name from Household Questionnaire]
Mark your name as a witness to the consent process.

J. Respondent?s name
You may correct the spelling here if it is not correct, but you must be interviewing the person whose name appears below.

Section 1 - Respondent?s Background, Marital Status, HH characteristics
Now I would like to ask about your background and socioeconomic conditions.

0. In what month and year were you born? The age in the household roster is [AGE].

Month____
Year____

1. How old were you at your last birthday?

Age____

2. What is the highest level of school you attended?

[] Never Attended
[] Primary
[] Junior High School
[] Senior High School
[] Academy
[] University
[] No response

3. Are you currently married or living together with a man as if married?
Probe: If no, ask whether the respondent is divorced, separated, or widowed.
[] Yes, currently married
[] Yes, living with a man
[] Not currently in union: Divorced / separated
[] Not currently in union: Widowed
[] No, never in union
[] No response

4. Have you been married or lived with a man only once or more than once?

[] Only once
[] More than once
[] No response

5a. In what month and year did you start living with your FIRST husband / partner?
Enter Jan 2020 for no response.
Month____
Year____

[If ?15 years old at marriage date ODK will display:]
CHECK: Based on the response you entered in FQ5a, the respondent was possibly 15 years old or younger at the time of her first marriage. Did you enter FQ5a correctly?

[] Yes
[] No

5b. Now I would like to ask about when you started living with your CURRENT or MOST RECENT husband / partner. In what month and year was that?
Enter Jan 2020 for no response.
Month____
Year____

[If ?15 years old at marriage date ODK will display:]
CHECK: Based on the response you entered in FQ5b, the respondent was possibly 15 years old or younger at the time of her first marriage. Did you enter FQ5b correctly?

[] Yes
[] No
CHECK 3: Currently married/cohabitating?

[] Yes
[] No

6. Does your husband / partner have other wives or does he live with other women as if married?

[] Yes
[] No
[] Don?t know
[] No response

7. Is your husband / partner living with you now or is he staying elsewhere?

[] Living with respondent
[] Staying elsewhere
[] No response

Section 2 - Reproduction, Pregnancy and Fertility Preferences
Now I would like to ask about all the births you have had during your life.

8. How many times have you given birth?
Enter - -99 for no response. 0 is a possible answer.

Number of births____

Were all of those live births?
If no, go back and change FQ8 to record only live birth events.

[] Yes
[] No

8a. When was your FIRST live birth?
Please record the date of the FIRST birth. Date should be found by calculating forward or backward from memorable events if needed. Enter Jan 2020 for no response.
Month____
Year____

9. When was your MOST RECENT live birth?
Please record the date of the MOST RECENT birth. The date should be found by calculating backwards from memorable events if needed. Enter Jan 2020 for no response.
Month____
Year____



10. When did you give birth before the most recent one?
Please record the date of the birth before the last. The date should be found by calculating backwards from memorable events if needed. Enter Jan 2020 for no response.

Month____
Year____

11. Is your last baby / child still alive?

[] Yes
[] No
[] Don?t know
[] No response

12. When did your last baby / child die?
Please record the date of the child?s death. The date should be found by calculating backwards from memorable events if needed. Enter Jan 2020 for no response.
Month____
Year____

13. When did your last menstrual period start?
If you select days, weeks, months or years, you will enter a number for x on the next screen.
Enter 0 days for today, not 0 weeks/months/years.
Days ago____
Weeks ago____
Months ago____
Years ago____
[] Menopausal / Hysterectomy
[] Before last birth
[] Never menstruated
[] No response

14. Are you pregnant now?

[] Yes
[] No
[] Unsure
[] No response

15. How many months pregnant are you? The most recent birth was: [Date of most recent birth]
Please record the number of completed months. Enter -88 for do not know, -99 for no response.
Number of months____
CHECK 14: Currently pregnant?

[] Yes
[] No

16a. Now I have some questions about the future. Would you like to have a/another child or would you prefer not to have any / any more children?

[] Have a/another child
[] No more/prefer no children
[] Says she can?t get pregnant
[] Undecided / Don?t know
[] No response

16b. Now I have some questions about the future. After the child you are expecting now, would you like to have another child, or would you prefer not to have any more children?

[] Have a/another child
[] No more/prefer no children
[] Says she can?t get pregnant
[] Undecided / Don?t know
[] No response

17a. How long would you like to wait from now before the birth of a/another child?
If you select months or years, you will enter a number for x on the next screen.
Months____
Years____
[] Soon / now
[] Says she can?t get pregnant
[] Other
[] Don?t know
[] No response

17b. After the birth of the child you are expecting now, how long would you like to wait before the birth of another child?
If you select months or years, you will enter a number for x on the next screen.
Months____
Years____
[] Soon / now
[] Says she can?t get pregnant
[] Other
[] Don?t know
[] No response
CHECK 8: Number of births

Number of births____
CHECK 14: Currently pregnant?

[] Yes
[] No

18a. Now I would like to ask a question about your last live birth.
At the time you became pregnant, did you want to become pregnant then, did you want to wait until later, or did you not want to have any / any more children at all?

[] Then
[] Later
[] Not at all
[] No response

18b. Now I would like to ask a question about your current pregnancy.
At the time you became pregnant, did you want to become pregnant then, did you want to wait until later, or did you not want to have any / any more children at all?

[] Then
[] Later
[] Not at all
[] No response

Section 3 - Contraception
Now I would like to talk about family planning-the various ways or methods that a couple can use to delay or avoid a pregnancy.
An image will appear on the screen for some methods. Show the image to the respondent after the probe, but not before she tells you whether she has heard of the method.

19. Have you ever heard of Female Sterilization?
PROBE: Women can have an operation to avoid having any more children.

[] Yes
[] No
[] No response

19. Have you ever heard of male sterilization?
PROBE: Men can have an operation to avoid having any more children.

[] Yes
[] No
[] No response

19. Have you ever heard of the contraceptive implant?
PROBE: Women can have one or several small rods placed in her upper arm by a doctor or nurse, which can prevent pregnancy for one or more years.
[IMAGE OF METHOD WILL APPEAR ON SCREEN]
[] Yes
[] No
[] No response

19. Have you ever heard of the IUD?
PROBE: Women can have a loop or coil placed inside them by a doctor or a nurse.
[IMAGE OF METHOD WILL APPEAR ON SCREEN]
[] Yes
[] No
[] No response

19. Have you ever heard of injectables?
PROBE: Women can have an injection by a health provider that stops them from becoming pregnant for one or more months.
[IMAGE OF METHOD WILL APPEAR ON SCREEN]

[] Yes
[] No
[] No response

19. Have you ever heard of the (birth control) pill?
PROBE: Women can take a pill every day to avoid becoming pregnant.
[IMAGE OF METHOD WILL APPEAR ON SCREEN]
[] Yes
[] No
[] No response

19. Have you ever heard of emergency contraception?
PROBE: As an emergency measure after unprotected sexual intercourse women can take special pills at any time within five days to prevent pregnancy.
[IMAGE OF METHOD WILL APPEAR ON SCREEN]
[] Yes
[] No
[] No response

19. Have you ever heard of condoms?
PROBE: Men can put a rubber sheath on their penis before sexual intercourse.
[IMAGE OF METHOD WILL APPEAR ON SCREEN]

[] Yes
[] No
[] No response

19. Have you ever heard of female condoms?
PROBE: Women can put a sheath in their vagina before sexual intercourse.
[IMAGE OF METHOD WILL APPEAR ON SCREEN]

[] Yes
[] No
[] No response

19. Have you ever heard of the intravag/diaphragm?
PROBE: Women can place a thin flexible disk in their vagina before sexual intercourse.
[IMAGE OF METHOD WILL APPEAR ON SCREEN]

[] Yes
[] No
[] No response

19. Have you ever heard of the standard days method or Cycle Beads?
PROBE: A Woman can use a string of colored beads to know the days she can get pregnant. On the days she can get pregnant, she and her partner use a condom or do not have sexual intercourse
[IMAGE OF METHOD WILL APPEAR ON SCREEN]
[] Yes
[] No
[] No response

19. Have you ever heard of the Lactational Amenorrhea Method or LAM?
[IMAGE OF METHOD WILL APPEAR ON SCREEN]
[] Yes
[] No
[] No response

19. Have you ever heard of the rhythm method?
PROBE: Women can avoid pregnancy by not having sexual intercourse on the days of the month they think they can get pregnant.
[IMAGE OF METHOD WILL APPEAR ON SCREEN]
[] Yes
[] No
[] No response

19. Have you ever heard of the withdrawal method?
PROBE: Men can be careful and pull out before climax.

[] Yes
[] No
[] No response

19. Have you ever heard of any other ways or methods that women or men can use to avoid pregnancy?

[] Yes
[] No
[] No response

19b. Have you ever done anything or tried in any way to delay or avoid getting pregnant?

[] Yes
[] No
[] No response

20. How old were you when you first used a method to delay or avoid getting pregnant?
The respondent said she was [age from FQ1] years old at her last birthday.
Enter the age in years. Enter -88 if respondent does not know. Enter -99 if there is no response. Cannot be younger than 9.

Age____

20b. How many living children did you have at that time, if any?
Note: the respondent said that she gave birth [number of live births] times in FQ8.
Enter -99 for no response

Number____

21. Which method did you first use to delay or avoid getting pregnant?
Do not read the method choices. Be sure to scroll to bottom to see all choices.
[] Female Sterilization
[] Male Sterilization
[] Implant
[] IUD
[] Injectables - 3 month
[] Injectables - 1 month
[] Pill
[] Emergency Contraception
[] Male Condom
[] Female Condom
[] Intravag/Diaphragm
[] Foam/Jelly
[] Std Days/Cycle Beads
[] LAM
[] Rhythm Method
[] Withdrawal
[] Other traditional method

CHECK 14: Currently pregnant?

[] Yes
[] No
22. Are you or your partner currently doing something or using any method to delay or avoid getting pregnant?

[] Yes
[] No
[] No response

23. Which method or methods are you using?
Probe: Anything else?
Select all methods mentioned. Be sure to scroll to bottom to see all choices.
[] Female Sterilization
[] Male Sterilization
[] Implant
[] IUD
[] Injectables - 3 month
[] Injectables - 1 month
[] Pill
[] Emergency Contraception
[] Male Condom
[] Female Condom
[] Intravag/Diaphragm
[] Foam/Jelly
[] Std Days/Cycle Beads
[] LAM
[] Rhythm Method
[] Withdrawal
[] Other traditional method

24. Did the provider tell you or your partner that this method was permanent?

[] Yes
[] No
[] No response

25. Do you know of a place where you can obtain a method of family planning?

[] Yes
[] No
[] No response

CHECK 14: Currently pregnant?

[] Yes
[] No
26a. You said that you are not currently using a contraceptive method. Do you think you will use a contraceptive method to delay or avoid getting pregnant at any time in the future?

[] Yes
[] No
[] No response

26b. Do you think you will use a contraceptive method to delay or avoid getting pregnant at any time in the future?

[] Yes
[] No
[] No response

CHECK 19: ever used contraceptives?

[] Yes
[] No
27. In the last 12 months, have you ever done something or used a method to delay or avoid getting pregnant?

[] Yes
[] No
[] No response

28. Which method did you use most recently?
Probe: Anything else?
Select most effective method (highest method on list). Scroll to bottom to see all choices.
[] Female Sterilization
[] Male Sterilization
[] Implant
[] IUD
[] Injectables - 3 month
[] Injectables - 1 month
[] Pill
[] Emergency Contraception
[] Male Condom
[] Female Condom
[] Intravag/Diaphragm
[] Foam/Jelly
[] Std Days/Cycle Beads
[] LAM
[] Rhythm Method
[] Withdrawal
[] Other traditional method

29. When did you begin using your [MOST RECENT / CURRENT METHOD]?
Calculate backwards from memorable events if needed.
Must be at least the ages she started using a contraceptive method (FQ20).
Must be before today. Respondent must be at least 10 years old.
Enter Jan 2020 for no response.
Month____
Year____

CHECK 22: Currently using contraceptives?

[] Yes
[] No
30. When did you stop using your [MOST RECENT METHOD]?
Please record the date.
The date should be found by calculating backwards from memorable events if needed. Must be after FQ29.
Enter Jan 2020 for no response.
Month____
Year____

31. Why did you stop using your (MOST RECENT METHOD)?

[] Infrequent sex / husband away
[] Became pregnant while using
[] Wanted to become pregnant
[] Husband / partner disapproved
[] Wanted more effective method
[] No method available
[] Health concerns
[] Fear of side effects
[] Lack of access / too far
[] Costs too much
[] Inconvenient to use
[] Fatalistic
[] Difficult to get pregnant / Menopausal
[] Interferes with body?s processes
[] Other
[] Don?t know
[] No response

32. You first started using (CURRENT/MOST RECENT METHOD) in (DATE FROM FQ29). Where did you get it at that time?
Scroll to bottom to see all choices.
Public Sector:
[] Government Hospital
[] Government Health Center
[] Government Sub Health Center
[] FP Fieldworker
[] FP Mobile Unit
[] Village Health Post
[] Delivery Post
[] FP Cadre
[] Integrated health post

Private Medical Sector:
[] Private Hospital
[] Maternity Hospital
[] Maternity Home
[] Private Clinic
[] General Practitioner
[] Obstetrician
[] Midwife
[] Nurse
[] Village Midwife
[] Pharmacy/Drug Store

Other Source:
[] Friends/Relative
[] Shop
[] Other

[] Don?t Know
[] No response

33. When you obtained your [MOST RECENT / CURRENT METHOD], were you told by the provider about side effects or problems you might have with a method to delay or avoid getting pregnant?

[] Yes
[] No
[] No response

34. Were you told what to do if you experienced side effects or problems?

[] Yes
[] No
[] No response

35. At that time, were you told by the family planning provider about methods of family planning other than the [MOST RECENT/CURRENT METHOD] that you could use?

[] Yes
[] No
[] No response

36. During that visit, did you obtain the method you wanted to delay or avoid getting pregnant?

[] Yes
[] No
[] No response

37. Why didn?t you obtain the method you wanted?

[] Method out of stock that day
[] Method not available at all
[] Provider not trained to provide the method
[] Provider recommended a different method
[] Not eligible for method
[] Decided not to adopt a method
[] Too costly
[] Other
[] No response

38. During that visit, who made the final decision about what method you got?

[] You alone
[] Provider
[] Partner
[] You and provider
[] You and partner
[] Other
[] No response

CHECK 32: Where did you obtain your [MOST RECENT / CURRENT METHOD]?

Public Sector:
[] Government Hospital
[] Government Health Center
[] Government Sub Health Center
[] FP Fieldworker
[] FP Mobile Unit
[] Village Health Post
[] Delivery Post
[] FP Cadre
[] Integrated health post

Private Medical Sector:
[] Private Hospital
[] Maternity Hospital
[] Maternity Home
[] Private Clinic
[] General Practitioner
[] Obstetrician
[] Midwife
[] Nurse
[] Village Midwife
[] Pharmacy/Drug Store

Other Source:
[] Friends/Relative
[] Shop
[] Other

[] Don?t know
[] No response

39. Would you return to this provider?

[] Yes
[] No
[] No response

40. Would you refer your relative or friend to this provider / facility?

[] Yes
[] No
[] No response

41. In the last 12 months, have you paid any fees for family planning services (including the most current method)?

[] Yes
[] No
[] No response

42. How much did you pay?
Enter all prices in Indonesian rupiah.
Enter -88 if respondent does not know
Enter -99 for no response.
Enter Fee____

FQIns1. When did you last obtain the [CURRENT/MOST RECENT METHOD]?
Provider: [ODK will display response to FQ_I-1]

Month____
Year____



FQIns2. Where did you last obtain your [CURRENT/MOST RECENT METHOD]?

Public Sector:
[] Government Hospital
[] Government Health Center
[] Government Sub Health Center
[] FP Fieldworker
[] FP Mobile Unit
[] Village Health Post
[] Delivery Post
[] FP Cadre
[] Integrated health post

Private Medical Sector:
[] Private Hospital
[] Maternity Hospital
[] Maternity Home
[] Private Clinic
[] General Practitioner
[] Obstetrician
[] Midwife
[] Nurse
[] Village Midwife
[] Pharmacy/Drug Store

Other Source:
[] Friends/Relative
[] Shop
[] Other

[] Don?t Know
[] No response

FQIns3. At that visit, did you pay for any of the family planning services that you received?

[] Yes
[] No
[] No response

FQIns4. How much did you pay?

Enter Amount: _______________

FQIns5. Were your services covered by insurance?

[] Yes
[] No
[] No response

FQIns6. Which insurance program covered those services?

[] BPJS
[] Jamskesda
[] Private Insurance
[] Other
[] None of the above
[] No response

CHECK 16: Desire for future child?

[] Have a/another child
[] No more/none
[] Says she can't get pregnant
[] Undecided / Don?t Know
CHECK 17: 2 or more years before next child?

[] No more/none
[] Less than 2 years
[] 2 or more years
CHECK 22: Currently using contraceptive method?

[] Yes, using contraceptive
[] No, not using contraceptive
43. You said that you do not want any / any more children and that you are not using a method to avoid pregnancy.
Can you tell me the reason why you are not using a method to prevent pregnancy?
PROBE: Any other reason?
RECORD ALL REASONS MENTIONED.
Cannot select ?Do Not Know? or ?No response? with other options.
Cannot select ?Not married? if FQ3 is ?Yes, currently married?.
Scroll to the bottom to see all choices.
[] Not married
[] Infrequent sex / husband away
[] Menopausal/Hysterectomy
[] Subfecund / infecund
[] Not menstruated since last birth
[] Breastfeeding
[] Husband away for multiple days
[] Up to God / fatalistic
[] Respondent opposed
[] Husband / partner opposed
[] Others opposed
[] Religious prohibition
[] Knows no method
[] Knows no source
[] Fear of side effects
[] Health concerns
[] Lack of access / too far
[] Costs too much
[] Preferred method not available
[] No method available
[] Inconvenient to use
[] Interferes with body?s processes
[] Other
[] Don?t know
[] No response

44. In the last 12 months, were you visited by a village health volunteer who talked to you about family planning?

[] Yes
[] No

45. In the last 12 months, have you visited a health facility for care for yourself or your children?
For any health services
[] Yes
[] No

46. Did any staff member at the health facility speak to you about family planning methods?

[] Yes
[] No

47. In the last few months have you:

Heard about family planning on the radio?
[] Yes
[] No

Seen anything about family planning on the television?
[] Yes
[] No

Read about family planning in a newspaper or magazine?
[] Yes
[] No

CHECK FOR THE PRESENCE OF OTHERS. BEFORE CONTINUING, MAKE EVERY EFFORT TO ENSURE PRIVACY.
48. How old were you when you first had sexual intercourse?
Enter the age in years.
The respondent said she was [age from FQ1] years old at her last birthday.
[She has had x live births.] Enter -77 if she never had sex. Enter -88 if respondent does not know. Enter -99 for no response.

Age____
[If age at first sex LT 10 years:]
You have entered that the respondent was X years old when she first had sexual intercourse. Is this what she said?
Go back and correct FQ48 if it is not correct.
[] Yes
[] No

49. When was the last time you had sexual intercourse?
If less than 12 months ago, answer must be recorded in months, weeks, or days. Enter 0 days for today. You will enter a number for X on the next screen.
DAYS AGO____
WEEKS AGO____
MONTHS AGO____
YEARS AGO____

Section 4 - Water
Now I would like to ask about your water practices.

50. On a typical day in the DRY season, how much time do you spending water?
Only record respondent?s time; not anyone else?s time.
If you select minutes or hours you will enter a number for x on the next screen.
Number of hours/minutes per day (Either 1-24 hours, or 1-180 minutes.) ____
[] X minutes per day
[] X hours per day
[] No time, someone else collects water
[] Not time, no one collects water
[] Don?t know
[] No response

51. On a typical day in the WET season, how much time do you spend collecting water?
Only record respondent?s time; not anyone else?s time.
If you select minutes or hours you will enter a number for x on the next screen.
Number of hours/minutes per day (Either 1-24 hours, or 1-180 minutes.)____
[] X minutes per day
[] X hours per day
[] No time, someone else collects water
[] No time, no one collects water
[] Don?t know
[] No response
Thank the respondent for her time
The respondent is finished, but there are still 2 more questions for you to complete outside the home.

[pg. 14]
LOCATION
K. Location
Take a GPS point near the entrance to the household. Record location when the accuracy is smaller than 6m.
GPS coordinates can only be collected when outside.
RECORD LOCATION

QUESTIONNAIRE RESULT
L. How many times have you visited this household to interview this female respondent?

[] 1st time
[] 2nd time
[] 3rd time

M. Questionnaire result
Record the result of the Female Questionnaire
[] Completed
[] Not at home
[] Postponed
[] Refused
[] Partly completed
[] Incapacitated