001b. Enter your name below. Please record your name
002b. Record the correct date and time.
Day: Month: Year:
[] DIFFA
[] DOSSO
[] MARADI
[] TAHOUA
[] TILLABERI
[] ZINDER
[] AGADEZ
Please record the structure number from the household listing form.
Please record the household number from the household listing form.
007. CHECK: Have you already sent a form for this structure and household? DO NOT DUPLICATE ANY FORM UNLESS YOU ARE CORRECTING A MISTAKE IN AN EARLIER FORM.
[] No
008. CHECK: Why are you resending this form? Choose all that apply.
[] I am correcting a mistake made on a previous form
[] The previous form disappeared from my phone without being sent
[] I submitted the previous form and my supervisor told me that it was not received
[] Other reasons
009a. Is a member of the household and competent respondent present and available to be interviewed today?
[] No
009b. Did this household participate in a previous PMA2020 survey?
[] No
[] Do not know
[] No response
Find a competent member of the household. Read the greeting on the following screen.
Bonjour. Je m'appelle ________________________________ et je travaille pour l'Institut National de la Statistique (INS) du Niger, en partenariat avec la Direction de Santé de la Mère et de l'Enfant du Ministère de la Santé. Nous menons actuellement une enquête nationale sur plusieurs thèmes liés à la santé au Niger. Votre ménage a été sélectionné pour cette enquête. Votre participation dans cette étude nous aiderait beaucoup. Les informations que nous collecterons aideront à informer le gouvernement afin de mieux planifier les services de santé. Toutes les informations que vous nous donnerez resteront strictement confidentielles et ne seront montrées à personne d'autre que les membres de notre équipe. La participation à cette enquête est volontaire mais nous espérons que vous accepterez d'y participer car votre point de vue est très important. Si vous ne souhaitez pas répondre à une question en particulier, faîtes-le moi savoir et je passerai à la question suivante. Vous pouvez également interrompre l'entretien à tout moment. Je vais vous poser des questions concernant votre famille et les autres membres de votre ménage. Nous aimerions ensuite poser une série de questions aux femmes du ménage âgées entre 15 et 49 ans. Avant de continuer, avez-vous des questions sur cette enquête?
010a. Provide a paper copy of the Consent Form to the respondent and explain it. Then, ask: May I begin the interview now?
[] No
Please ask the respondent to sign or check the box in agreement of their participation.
Please record your name as a witness to the consent process. You previously entered [NAME FROM 001]
101. Name of household member / visitor
Start with the head of the household.
101a. Is this person the respondent?
102. What is [NAME] relationship to the head of household?
[] Wife/Husband
[] Son/Daughter
[] Son/Daughter-in-law
[] Grandchild
[] Parent
[] Parent in law
[] Brother/Sister
[] House help
[] Other
[] Do not know
[] No response
103. Is [NAME] male or female?
[] Female
104. How old was [NAME] at their last birthday?
If less than one year old, record 0
105. What is [NAME]'s current marital status?
If not married, probe to determine if they have ever been married and, if so, if they are divorced/separated, or widowed.
[] Living with a partner
[] Divorced / separated
[] Widow / widower
[] Never married
[] No response
106. Does [NAME] usually live here?
[] No
[] No response
107. Did [NAME] stay here last night?
[] No
[] No response
ERROR: Members on household roster must usually live here or must have stayed here last night. Go back and remove this household member.
108. Are there any other usual members of your household or persons who slept in the house last night?
[] No
There are other members of the household. Move forward and select "Add Group"
There are no other members of the household. Move forward and select "Do Not Add"
ERROR: There is no household head. Go back, select a head. For each member, check that the relationship to the household head is accurate.
ERROR: There are [NUMBER] household heads selected: [HOUSEHOLD HEAD NAMES ENTERED] Go back, select only one head. For each member, check that the relationship to the household head is accurate.
101a NO RESPONDENT ERROR. The checkbox for 101a (Is this person the respondent?) was never selected for any of the household members. You entered the following household members: ${names}. If the respondent was entered in the roster but never selected as the respondent in 101a: Please go back and select the checkbox in 101a for the correct respondent. If the respondent is a household member but left out of the list of household members: Add the respondent to the list. If the respondent is not a household member: Stop the interview. Find a household member and interview that person. Be sure to ask for consent.
101a TOO MANY RESPONDENTS ERROR. The checkbox for 101a (Is this person the respondent?) was selected more than once. Please go back and make sure that it is only selected once.
109. READ THIS CHECK OUT LOUD: There are [NUMBER OF HOUSEHOLD MEMBERS ENTERED] household members who are named [NAMES]. Is this a complete list of the household members?
Remember to include all children in the household.
[] No
Section 2 - Household Characteristics
201. Please tell me about items that your household owns. Does your household have:
Read out all types and select all that apply. Scroll to bottom to see all choices. If an item is reported broken but said to be out of use only temporarily, select the item. Otherwise, do not select the item.
[] A radio?
[] A television?
[] A DVD/CD?
[] A mobile phone?
[] A landline telephone?
[] A refrigerator?
[] An air conditioner?
[] A stove?
[] Satellite dish?
[] A computer?
[] Animal-drawn cart?
[] Charruees?
[] Motorized water pump?
[] None of the above
[] No response
Check here to acknowledge you considered all options.
202a. Does this household own any livestock, herds, other farm animals, or poultry? These livestock can be kept anywhere, not necessarily on the homestead.
[] No
[] No response
202b. How many of the following animals does this household own? The household can keep the livestock anywhere, but must own the livestock recorded here.
Zero is a possible answer.
Cows or bulls
Horses, donkeys or mules
Goats
Sheep
Camels:
Chickens
Geese
Other
Section 3 - Household Observation
Please observe the floors, roof and exterior walls
301. Main material of the floor
Observe.
[] Wooden boards
[] Palm / bamboo
[] Parquet or cire wood
[] Tapes vinyl / asphalt
[] Tiles
[] Cement
[] Carpet
[] Other
[] No answer
302. Main material of the roof
Observe.
[] Thatch / palm
[] Earth mottes
[] Mats
[] Palm / bamboo
[] Wooden boards
[] Cardboard
[] Animal hide
[] Sheet metal
[] Wood
[] Zinc / fiber cement
[] Tile
[] Cement
[] Other
[] No answer
303. Main material of the exterior walls
Observe.
[] Bamboo / cane / palm / trunk
[] Earth
[] Straw
[] Stones with mud
[] Plywood
[] Cardboard
[] Recovered wood
[] Cement
[] Stones with lime / cement
[] Bricks
[] Cement blocks
[] Wood board / shingles
[] Sheet metal
[] Other
[] No answer
Section 4 - Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene
401a. We would like to learn about the places that households use to wash their hands. Can you please show me where members of your household most often wash their hands?
[] Not observed, not in dwelling/yard/plot
[] Not observed, no permissions to see
[] Not observed, other reason
[] No response
401b. At the place where the household washes their hands, observe if:
Check all that apply.
[] Stored water is present
[] Running water is present
[] Handwashing area is near a sanitation facility
[] None of the above
402. Which of the following water sources does your household use on a regular basis for any part of the year for any purpose?
Read out all types and check all that are used. Scroll to bottom to see all choices.
[] Piped Water: Pipe to yard/plot
[] Piped Water: Public tap/standpipe
[] Tube well or borehole
[] Dug Well: Protected Well
[] Dug Well: Unprotected Well
[] Water from Spring: Protected Spring
[] Water from Spring: Unprotected Spring
[] Rainwater
[] Tanker Truck
[] Cart with Small Tank
[] Surface water River / Dam / Lake / Pond / Stream / Canal / Irrigation Channel
[] Bottled Water
[] Sachet Water
[] No response
Check here to acknowledge you considered all options.
403. What is the main source of drinking water for members of your household?
Selections from 402: [ODK will show the sources selected in 402] Read out 402 selections only.
[] Piped Water: Pipe to yard/plot
[] Piped Water: Public tap/standpipe
[] Tube well or borehole
[] Dug Well: Protected Well
[] Dug Well: Unprotected Well
[] Water from Spring: Protected Spring
[] Water from Spring: Unprotected Spring
[] Rainwater
[] Tanker Truck
[] Cart with Small Tank
[] Surface water River / Dam / Lake / Pond / Stream / Canal / Irrigation Channel
[] Bottled Water
[] Sachet Water
[] No response
404. What is the main source of water used by your household for other purposes such as cooking and hand washing?
Selections from 402: [ODK will show the sources selected in 402] Read out 402 selections only.
[] Piped Water: Pipe to yard/plot
[] Piped Water: Public tap/standpipe
[] Tube well or borehole
[] Dug Well: Protected Well
[] Dug Well: Unprotected Well
[] Water from Spring: Protected Spring
[] Water from Spring: Unprotected Spring
[] Rainwater
[] Tanker Truck
[] Cart with Small Tank
[] Surface water River / Dam / Lake / Pond / Stream / Canal / Irrigation Channel
[] Bottled Water
[] Sachet Water
[] No response
405. You mentioned that you used [MAIN WATER SOURCE]. At any time of the year, does your household use water from this source for:
[] Cooking
[] Livestock
[] Gardening / agriculture
[] Business venture
[] Washing
[] No response
406. How many months out of the year is [MAIN WATER SOURCE] usually available:
Zero is a possible answer. Please record the number of completed months
407. At a time of year when you expect to have [MAIN WATER SOURCE], is it usually available?
[] No, intermittent and predictable
[] No, intermittent and unpredictable
[] No response
408. How long does it take to go to the [MAIN WATER SOURCE], and come back?
0 is a possible answer. Convert answer to minutes. Includes waiting time in line.
409. Do members of your household use any of the following toilet facilities?
Read out all types. Check all that are used. Scroll to bottom to see all choices.
[] Flush/pour flush toilets connected to: Septic tank
[] Flush/pour flush toilets connected to: Pit Latrine
[] Flush/pour flush toilets connected to: Elsewhere
[] Flush/pour flush toilets connected to: Unknown / Not sure / Do not know
[] Ventilated improved pit latrine
[] Pit latrine with slab
[] Pit latrine without slab / open pit
[] Composting toilet
[] Bucket
[] Hanging toilet /Hanging latrine
[] Other
[] No facility / bush / field
[] No response
Check here to acknowledge you considered all options.
410. What is the main toilet facility used by members of your household?
Selections from 409: [SELECTIONS] The main facility must be selected in 409.
[] Flush/pour flush toilets connected to: Septic tank
[] Flush/pour flush toilets connected to: Pit Latrine
[] Flush/pour flush toilets connected to: Elsewhere
[] Flush/pour flush toilets connected to: Unknown / Not sure / Do not know
[] Ventilated improved pit latrine
[] Pit latrine with slab
[] Pit latrine without slab / open pit
[] Composting toilet
[] Bucket
[] Hanging toilet /Hanging latrine
[] Other
[] No facility / bush / field
[] No response
SN_411.ii. When was the last time your [MAIN SANITATION FACILITY] was emptied?
Probe: How many months or years ago? If less than one month, select months.
[] X years ago
[] Never emptied
[] Do not know
[] No response
If less than one month, enter 0 months.
SN_411.iii. The last time your [MAIN SANITATION FACILITY] was emptied, who emptied it?
Probe: Was it emptied by household members or by neighbors or by a service provider?
[] By a service provider
[] Other
[] Do not know
[] No response
SN_411.iv. The last time your [MAIN SANITATION FACILITY] was emptied, where were the contents emptied to?
[] To an open drain or to a water body
[] To an open hole not buried, open ground, bush, beach or to agricultural land
[] Taken away by the service provider to a treatment facility
[] Taken away by the service provider to do not know where
[] Other
[] Do not know
[] No response
SN_411.v. Where is your toilet facility located? [MAIN SANITATION FACILITY]
[] In own yard / plot
[] Elsewhere
[] No response
411. How often does your household typically use: [TOILET FACILITY] Regular practices at the household only.
[] Most of the time
[] Occasionally
[] No response
412a. Do you share this toilet facility with other households or the public? [MAIN SANITATION PLACE]
[] Shared with less than ten households
[] Shared with ten or more households
[] Shared with the public
[] No response
412b. Enter the number of households that share this facility (including your own). [MAIN SANITATION PLACE]
Must be between 2 and 9. If 10 or greater, move back to 412a and choose "Shared with ten or more households."
413. How many people within your household regularly use the bush / field at home or at work?
There are [X NUMBER] people in this household.
414. For all children under age five: what methods, if any, does your household use to dispose of children's waste?
PROBE: Other methods? Do not read the possible responses out loud.
[] Leave waste where it is
[] Bury waste in field / yard
[] Dispose of waste in latrine / toilet
[] Dispose of waste with rubbish / garbage
[] Dispose of waste with waste water
[] Use it as manure
[] Burn it
[] Do not know
[] No response
Thank the respondent for his/her time.
The respondent is finished, but there is still more for you to complete outside the home.
Location and Questionnaire result
096. Location Take a GPS point near the entrance to the household.
Record location when the accuracy is smaller than 6 m.
097. How many times have you visited this household?
[] 2nd time
[] 3rd time
098. In what language was this interview conducted?
[] Francais
[] Djerma/Sonrai
[] Haussa
[] Fulfulde
[] Kanouri
[] Gourmantchema
[] Tamacheq
[] Toubou
[] Arabe
[] Autre
Record the result of the questionnaire.
[] No household member at home or no competent respondent at home at time of visit
[] Postponed
[] Refused
[] Partly completed
[] Dwelling vacant or address not a dwelling
[] Dwelling destroyed
[] Dwelling not found
[] Entire household absent for extended period