This is a 5-digit variable that represents the number of ducks owned, except for the following codes:
99990 = Logical edit
99996 = Not interviewed (household questionnaire)
99997 = Don't know
99998 = No response
99999 = NIU (not in universe)
Description
DUCKNUM reports the total number of ducks owned by the household.
Users should be careful to distinguish this variable from DUCKHOME (the number of ducks on the homestead, which may or may not be owned by the household).
Respondents were asked to report what assets the household owned in order to calculate a wealth index based on assets. This information can be found in the variables SCORE, WEALTHQ, and WEALTHT.
Enumerators were instructed to code "Don't know" or "No response" cases as -88 and -99, respectively. However, in some samples, a select number of enumerators recorded an unexpectedly high number of 88 and 99 values for livestock variables. We believe the majority of these cases were intended to represent "don't know" and "no responses" instead of indicating a number of livestock. IPUMS has recoded these cases to "Logical edit - missing".
The question associated with this variable was included in the household questionnaire.
Comparability — Index
GENERAL |
Niger |
Comparability
DUCKNUM varies slightly across samples in question wording. Most samples asked about the ownership of ducks specifically, but some samples included other birds in the same question.
Comparability — Niger [top]
The Round 1 and 2 surveys ask about the number of ducks and geese owned by the household.
Comparability with IPUMS-DHS
DUCKNUM in IPUMS-PMA is similar to the variable DUCKNUM in IPUMS-DHS. Universe differences between the two variables and variations in the specific question wording may affect comparability; please see the Survey Text and Universe Tab of the IPUMS-DHS variable for more information.
Universe
- Persons in households that own livestock.
Availability
- Congo (Democratic Republic): 2015-2021
- Niger: 2015-2018, 2020, 2022-2023
Questionnaire Text
The household can keep the livestock anywhere, but must own the livestock recorded here. Zero is a possible answer.
The household can keep the livestock anywhere, but must own the livestock recorded here. Zero is a possible answer.
Horses, donkeys or mules: _________
Goats: _________
Sheep: _________
Hogs/pigs: _________
Ducks/canes: _________
Hens/cocks/other poultry: _________
Other: _________
The household can keep the livestock anywhere, but must own the livestock recorded here. Zero is a possible answer.
Horses, donkeys or mules: _________
Goats: _________
Sheep: _________
Hogs/pigs: _________
Ducks/canes: _________
Hens/cocks/other poultry: _________
Other: _________
The household can keep the livestock anywhere, but must own the livestock recorded here. Zero is a possible answer.
Horses, donkeys or mules: _________
Goats: _________
Sheep: _________
Hogs/pigs: _________
Ducks/canes: _________
Hens/cocks/other poultry: _________
Other: _________
The household can keep the livestock anywhere, but must own the livestock recorded here.
Zero is a possible answer.
[] Horses, donkeys or mules ___________
[] Goats ____________
[] Sheep ____________
[] Hogs or Pigs ______________
[] Ducks _____________
[] Chicken, roosters or other poultry ____________
[] Other ______________
The household can keep the livestock anywhere, but must own the livestock recorded here.
Zero is a possible answer.
[] Horses, donkeys or mules ___________
[] Goats ____________
[] Sheep ____________
[] Hogs or Pigs ______________
[] Ducks _____________
[] Chicken, roosters or other poultry ____________
[] Other ______________
The household can keep the livestock anywhere, but must own the livestock recorded here. Zero is a possible answer.
Horses, donkeys or mules: _________
Goats: _________
Sheep: _________
Hogs/pigs: _________
Ducks/canes: _________
Hens/cocks/other poultry: _________
Other: _________
The household can keep the livestock anywhere, but must own the livestock recorded here.
Zero is a possible answer.
[] Horses, donkeys or mules ___________
[] Goats ____________
[] Sheep ____________
[] Hogs or Pigs ______________
[] Ducks _____________
[] Chicken, roosters or other poultry ____________
[] Other ______________
The household can keep the livestock anywhere, but must own the livestock recorded here.
Zero is a possible answer.
[] Horses, donkeys or mules ___________
[] Goats ____________
[] Sheep ____________
[] Hogs or Pigs ______________
[] Ducks _____________
[] Chicken, roosters or other poultry ____________
[] Other ______________
The household can keep the livestock anywhere, but must own the livestock recorded here.
Zero is a possible answer. Enter -88 for do not know. Enter -99 for no response.
Cows or bulls: __
Horses, donkeys or mules:
Goats: __
Sheep: __
Hogs/pigs: __
Ducks/canes: __
Hens/cocks/other poultry: __
Other: __
The household can keep the livestock anywhere, but must own the livestock recorded here.
Zero is a possible answer. Enter -88 for do not know. Enter -99 for no response.
Cows or bulls: __
Horses, donkeys or mules:
Goats: __
Sheep: __
Hogs/pigs: __
Ducks/canes: __
Hens/cocks/other poultry: __
Other: __
The household can keep the livestock anywhere, but must own the livestock recorded here.
Zero is a possible answer.
[] Horses, donkeys or mules ___________
[] Goats ____________
[] Sheep ____________
[] Hogs or Pigs ______________
[] Ducks _____________
[] Chicken, roosters or other poultry ____________
[] Other ______________
The household can keep the livestock anywhere, but must own the livestock recorded here.
Zero is a possible answer.
[] Horses, donkeys or mules ___________
[] Goats ____________
[] Sheep ____________
[] Hogs or Pigs ______________
[] Ducks _____________
[] Chicken, roosters or other poultry ____________
[] Other ______________
The household can keep the livestock anywhere, but must own the livestock recorded here.
Zero is a possible answer. Enter -88 for do not know. Enter -99 for no response.
Cows or bulls ___
Horses, donkeys or mules ___
Goats ___
Sheep ___
Hogs/pigs ___
Ducks/canes ___
Hens/cocks/other poultry ___
Other ___
Enter -88 for do not know.
Enter -99 for no response.
The household can keep the livestock anywhere, but must own the livestock recorded here.
Zero is a possible answer. Enter -88 for do not know. Enter -99 for no response.
Cows or bulls ___
Horses, donkeys or mules ___
Goats ___
Sheep ___
Hogs/pigs ___
Ducks/canes ___
Hens/cocks/other poultry ___
Other ___
Enter -88 for do not know.
Enter -99 for no response.
The household can keep the livestock anywhere, but must own the livestock recorded here. Zero is a possible answer.
[] Horses, donkeys or mules: Number _______
[] Goats: Number ________
[] Sheep: Number ________
[] Camel: Number _______
[] Chickens, Guinea Fowl, Pigeons: Number _______
[] Ducks, Geese: Number _______
[] Other: Number _______
The household can keep the livestock anywhere, but must own the livestock recorded here. Zero is a possible answer.
[] Horses, donkeys or mules: Number _______
[] Goats: Number ________
[] Sheep: Number ________
[] Camel: Number _______
[] Chickens, Guinea Fowl, Pigeons: Number _______
[] Ducks, Geese: Number _______
[] Other: Number _______
The household can keep the livestock anywhere, but must own the livestock recorded here.
Zero is a possible answer.
[] Horses, donkeys or mules: Number _______
[] Goats: Number ________
[] Sheep: Number ________
[] Camel: Number _______
[] Chickens, Guinea Fowl, Pigeons: Number _______
[] Ducks, Geese: Number _______
[] Other: Number _______
The household can keep the livestock anywhere, but must own the livestock recorded here. Zero is a possible answer.
[] Horses, donkeys or mules: Number _______
[] Goats: Number ________
[] Sheep: Number ________
[] Camel: Number _______
[] Chickens, Guinea Fowl, Pigeons: Number _______
[] Ducks, Geese: Number _______
[] Other: Number _______
Zero is a possible answer.
Cows or bulls
Horses, donkeys or mules
Goats
Sheep
Camels:
Chickens
Geese
Other
The household can keep the livestock anywhere, but must own the livestock recorded here.
Zero is a possible answer. Enter -88 for do not know. Enter -99 for no response.
Cows or bulls
Enter -88 for do not know.
Enter -99 for no response.
Horses, donkeys or mules
Enter -88 for do not know.
Enter -99 for no response.
Goats
Enter -88 for do not know.
Enter -99 for no response.
Sheep
Enter -88 for do not know.
Enter -99 for no response.
Camels:
Enter -88 for do not know.
Enter -99 for no response.
Chickens
Enter -88 for do not know.
Enter -99 for no response.
Geese
Enter -88 for do not know.
Enter -99 for no response.
Other
Enter -88 for do not know.
Enter -99 for no response.
The household can keep the livestock anywhere, but must own the livestock recorded here.
Zero is a possible answer. Enter -88 for do not know. Enter -99 for no response.
Cows or bulls ___
Horses, donkeys or mules ___
Goats ___
Sheep ___
Camels ___
Chickens ___
Geese ___
Other ___
The household can keep the livestock anywhere, but must own the livestock recorded here.
Zero is a possible answer. Enter -88 for do not know. Enter -99 for no response.
Cows or bulls
Horses, donkeys or mules
Goats
Sheep
Camels:
Chickens
Geese
Other